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Sun Kuang
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Sun Kuang (birth and death dates unknown), courtesy name Jizuo, was a younger brother of Sun Quan, a warlord who lived in the late Eastern Han dynasty and later became the founding emperor of the state of Eastern Wu in the Three Kingdoms period.
==Life==
Sun Kuang was the fourth son of the warlord Sun Jian, who lived in the late Eastern Han dynasty, and Sun Jian's wife, Lady Wu. Little is known about his life. When he was around the age of 19, he was nominated as a ''xiaolian'' and ''maocai'' (茂才) to join the civil service. However, he never held any offices and died in his early 20s.〔(孫匡字季佐，翊弟也。舉孝廉茂才，未試用，卒，時年二十餘。) ''Sanguozhi'' vol. 51.〕
Sun Jian was killed in action at the Battle of Xiangyang in 191 and was succeeded by his eldest son, Sun Ce. The ''Wei Shu'' recorded that Sun Ce, who should rightfully inherit his father's title "Marquis of Wucheng" (烏程侯), declined to accept the title and offered it to Sun Kuang instead.〔(漢朝錄前後功，封堅烏程侯。) ''Sanguozhi'' vol. 46.〕〔(魏書曰：策當嗣侯，讓與弟匡。) ''Wei Shu'' annotation in ''Sanguozhi'' vol. 46.〕 Between 194 and 199, Sun Ce embarked on a series of conquests in the Jiangdong region (present-day southeastern China) and established his domain in the area. Around the time, the warlord Cao Cao, who controlled the Han central government and the figurehead Han ruler, Emperor Xian, became wary of Sun Ce's growing influence in the southeast, so he sought to build marital ties with Sun. Cao Cao's son, Cao Zhang, married the daughter of Sun Ben, a cousin of Sun Ce, while Cao Cao's niece married Sun Kuang.〔(是時哀紹方彊，而策并江東，曹公力未能逞，且欲撫之。乃以弟女配策小弟匡，又為子章取賁女， ...) ''Sanguozhi'' vol. 46.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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